Case Study
MRF Hot Cells
Project:
MRF Hot Cells
Client: Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE)
History: The Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE) is developing the Materials Research Facility (MRF) to become the UK's most advanced center for testing nano materials. This facility supports research on irradiated specimens from various nuclear experiments, aiding both current and future fusion and fission power plants. The project involved the design and implementation of a control system for the Fission lines Hot Cells, which are integral to the MRF.



Solution
Control System Design and Implementation
The control system for the Fission lines Hot Cells was designed to be a standalone system incorporating all necessary interlocks and functions to safely manage operations within the Receipt Cell and Hot Cells. The system uses a PLC, which controls all operations, safety interlocking, and event alarming. Key components and features include:
- Main Control Panel: Houses all electrical power distribution and control system equipment.
- Local Control Panels: Mounted at the front of each Hot Cell, including HMIs for system visualisation.
- Safety PLC System: A dual processor solution providing safety and standard control, achieving SIL 2 safety rating.
- Human Machine Interface (HMI): 5 Local HMIs for operator interaction, mounted on the facia of each cell.
- Network Configuration: Two networks for safety I/O island communications and HMI communications.
- Instrumentation: Includes cell pressure monitoring, gamma monitoring, and fire detection systems.
Results
The implementation of the control system for the Fission lines Hot Cells at the CCFE MRF has resulted in a highly secure and efficient environment for the preparation and analysis of irradiated specimens. The system ensures:
- Safety: Robust interlocks and safety protocols, including emergency stops and fire detection, ensure the safety of operators and the integrity of the facility.
- Efficiency: The integrated control system allows for seamless operation and monitoring, reducing downtime and enhancing productivity.
- Scalability: The use of EtherNet/IP technology and modular components ensures that the system can be easily expanded or upgraded to meet future needs.
Overall, the project has successfully delivered a state-of-the-art control system that supports the advanced research objectives of the CCFE MRF.


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